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No
one said Tamil schools
should be closed down and no one needs
to ask for Tamil schools to be closed down. The
true situation is that, Tamil schools are closing
down by itself and nobody is noticing this. Outlined
below are some facts and observation for the readers
benefit. |
Item |
Year |
No of Tamil
Schools |
1. |
Before 1970 |
More than 1,000 |
2. |
1980 |
583 |
3. |
1985 |
555 |
4. |
1990 |
544 |
5. |
1995 |
538 |
6. |
2000 |
527 |
7. |
2002 |
524 |
|
Table-1
indicates the gradual
decrease in Tamil schools in Malaysia. |
If
language maintenance of Tamil does not occur
in another 10 to 20 years to come, Tamil may
die off naturally; speakers could become bilingual,
younger speakers become dominant in another
language, and the language will die. It is a
kind of death for Tamil school to see their
children shift to another language. Statistics
on Table-1 shows that we had 1000 over Tamil
schools in this country before independence
and today we are only left with 524 or only
374 schools actually functioning.
There are 250 more Tamil schools waiting to
be consolidated or in the verge of closing down,
this means there will be only 124 Tamil schools
left. What will happen then? Who is responsible
for this and why has this gone to this stage?
If this continues what will happen to the Tamil
language in this country and what will be left?
|
The
information revealed is somewhat worrying that
more and more Tamil schools are being closed down.
Of the 527 schools, 467 schools are owned by estate
owners or built on private owned land. If the
estates are sold for development, the schools
on this private land will be closed. Is the Indian
community aware of this situation or is anyone
keeping tab of these Tamil schools. |
One
of the main reason is because facilities at most
of the Tamil schools are very poor and the conditions
are very pathetic which also leads to lack of
student enrolment. Therefore it would be difficult
to see talents coming out from Tamil schools.
Most of these schools don’t even have proper
fields; badminton court and toilets don’t
even have doors. And recently, a Tamil School
have collapsed. What happen if a few pupils have
died? Getting sentimental about Tamil school is
not going to save the Tamil language. What should
we fight for? Should we fight to save the Tamil
language or allow Tamil language die a natural
death together with the Tamil schools in this
country? Statistics speaks for itself and we should
not be blinded by sentiments. |
Table-2
Enrolment of less
than 150 students in Tamil schools in 2002 |
| |
State
|
Number
Of Pupils Less Than |
|
0 |
-
10 |
-
20 |
-
30 |
- 50 |
-100 |
-150 |
| 1. |
Johor |
|
1 |
7 |
18 |
28 |
40 |
45 |
| 2. |
Kedah |
|
|
2 |
7 |
17 |
39 |
33 |
| 3. |
Kelantan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
| 4. |
Melaka |
|
|
|
2 |
5 |
10 |
14 |
| 5. |
Negeri Sembilan |
|
1 |
3 |
5 |
13 |
40 |
25 |
| 6. |
Pahang |
|
1 |
3 |
6 |
11 |
25 |
33 |
| 7. |
Perak |
|
3 |
13 |
32 |
55 |
85 |
100 |
| 8. |
Pulau Pinang |
|
|
1 |
2 |
4 |
6 |
14 |
| 9. |
Selangor |
2 |
3 |
5 |
10 |
16 |
25 |
46 |
| 10. |
Wilayah |
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
4 |
Total
Schools |
2 |
9 |
24 |
83 |
149 |
256 |
337 |
|
(NB:
150 schools has an average of 6 pupils in each
class) |

Statistics on Table-2 shows that the enrolment
in 149 Tamil schools was lower then 50 students
for 2002. Today most of the estate owner’s
are employing foreign worker to do their daily
work thus the number of Malaysian Indian family’s
living in the estate have been reducing drastically
or they are moving out to urban areas forcing
the closing down of Tamil schools in the estate
due to lack of students. |
The
government’s policy is that they won’t
build any more new schools however the government
may relocate schools or upgrade the facilities
of the present schools. |
Currently
there are about 60 to 80 thousand Tamil reading
people who buy the Tamil dailies out of 1.7 million
Indians. Far too many Indians cannot read or write
Tamil and do not speak Tamil well. |
Table-3
indicates comparison
between Indian children’s studying in Tamil
schools and those studying in National school.
|
Item
|
Tamil
Schools Students |
National
Schools Tamil Students |
1. |
90,000 |
421,342 |
|
As
at year 2002 student enrolment for SJK(T) LDG
SUNGAI PAPAN, Johor is only 8 pupil average one
(1) student per class and in SJK(T) DATO SITHAMBARAM
PILLAY, Perak is only 25 pupil an average of four
(4) students per class. SJK(T) TUN SAMBANTHAN
LADANG SUNGAI SIPUT, Perak has got only 51 pupil
an average of eight (8) students per class. What
more in this 21st century, when we have146 Tamil
schools without telephone lines or contact with
the Ministry Of Education. |
Tamil
should be read and written by the entire Tamil
population of the country. Tamil should not be
limited to Standard 1 to 6. It should be thought
up to form 5. |
This
indicates that 421,342 or 4 out of 1 child is
deprived of learning Tamil because Tamil is
not a compulsory subject in National School.
Don’t let your children ask one day why
my father, my grandfather and great grandfather
did not do anything to save the Tamil language
in this country.
Therefore to save the Tamil language in this
country we need to make amendments and must
make sure that Tamil is made a compulsory subject
for the Tamil in the National schools first.
What should we do to save the Tamil language
from vanishing from this country?
Make Tamil language a compulsory subject in
National school from standard one to standard
6 and form one to form five, while Tamil schools
continue to function.
|
In
conclusion we should not be blinded and pretend
that all is ok and be afraid to speak the facts
and face the truth. |
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